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What is TR3001?

This electronic component, produced by the manufacturer "RF Monolithics Inc", performs the same function as " 315.00 MHz Hybrid Transceiver".


TR3001 Datasheet PDF - RF Monolithics Inc

Part Number TR3001
Description 315.00 MHz Hybrid Transceiver
Manufacturers RF Monolithics Inc 
Logo RF Monolithics  Inc Logo 


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®
· Designed for Short-Range Wireless Data Communications
· Supports RF Data Transmission Rates Up to 115.2 kbps
· 3 V, Low Current Operation plus Sleep Mode
· Stable, Easy to Use, Low External Parts Count
The TR3001 hybrid transceiver is ideal for short-range wireless data applications where robust
operation, small size, low power consumption and low cost are required. The TR3001 employs
RFM’s amplifier-sequenced hybrid (ASH) architecture to achieve this unique blend of character-
istics. All critical RF functions are contained in the hybrid, simplifying and speeding design-in.
The receiver section of the TR3001 is sensitive and stable. A wide dynamic range log detector,
in combination with digital AGC and a compound data slicer, provide robust performance in the
presence of on-channel interference or noise. Two stages of SAW filtering provide excellent re-
ceiver out-of-band rejection. The transmitter includes provisions for both on-off keyed (OOK)
and amplitude-shift keyed (ASK) modulation. The transmitter employs SAW filtering to suppress
output harmonics, facilitating compliance with FCC Part 15 and similar regulations.
TR3001
315.00 MHz
Hybrid
Transceiver
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Rating
Power Supply and All Input/Output Pins
Non-Operating Case Temperature
Soldering Temperature (10 seconds)
Value
-0.3 to +4.0
-50 to +100
250
Units
V
oC
oC
Electrical Characteristics (typical values given for 3.0 Vdc power supply, 25 oC)
Characteristic
Sym Notes
Operating Frequency
Modulation Type
fO
OOK Data Rate
ASK Data Rate
Receiver Performance, High Sensitivity Mode
Sensitivity, 2.4 kbps, 10-3 BER, AM Test Method
1
Sensitivity, 2.4 kbps, 10-3 BER, Pulse Test Method
1
Current, 2.4 kbps (RPR = 330 K)
Sensitivity, 19.2 kbps, 10-3 BER, AM Test Method
2
1
Sensitivity, 19.2 kbps, 10-3 BER, Pulse Test Method
1
Current, 19.2 kbps (RPR = 330 K)
Sensitivity, 115.2 kbps, 10-3 BER, AM Test Method
2
1
Sensitivity, 115.2 kbps, 10-3 BER, Pulse Test Method
1
Current, 115.2 kbps
Receiver Performance, Low Current Mode
Sensitivity, 2.4 kbps, 10-3 BER, AM Test Method
1
Sensitivity, 2.4 kbps, 10-3 BER, Pulse Test Method
1
Current, 2.4 kbps (RPR = 1100 K)
Receiver Out-of-Band Rejection, ±5% fO
Receiver Ultimate Rejection
R±5%
RULT
2
3
3
Minimum
314.80
Typical
OOK/ASK
-109
-103
3.0
-105
-99
3.1
-101
-95
3.8
-104
-98
1.8
80
100
Maximum
315.20
30
115.2
Units
MHz
kbps
kbps
dBm
dBm
mA
dBm
dBm
mA
dBm
dBm
mA
dBm
dBm
mA
dB
dB
1

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TR3001 equivalent
A n te n n a
R F IO
20
T u n in g
SAW
C R F ilte r
T u n in g /E S D
TX C N C N
IN T R L 1 T R L 0
TXM O D
R TXM
8 17
18
M o d u la tio n
& B ia s C o n tr o l
TXA2 TXA1
A S H T r a n s c e iv e r B lo c k D ia g r a m
P ow erD ow n
C o n tro l
Log
V C C 1 : P in 2
V C C 2 : P in 1 6
G N D 1 : P in 1
G N D 2 : P in 1 0
G N D 3 : P in 1 9
R R E F : P in 1 1
C M P IN : P in 6
BBO UT
R FA1
SAW
D e la y L in e
R FA2
D e te c to r
L o w -P a s s
F ilte r
BB
5
P eak R ef
6 D e te c to r
C BBO
LP FA D J 9
PKDET 4
C PKD
R LPF
DS2
d B B e lo w
P e a k T h ld
AND 7
A G C S et
G a in S e le c t
P u ls e G e n e r a to r
& R F A m p B ia s
P R A TE 14
1 5 P W ID T H
R PR R PW
AG C
C o n tro l
AG CCAP 3
C AGC
A G C R eset
AG C DS1
R e f T h ld
T h r e s h o ld
C o n tro l
TH LD 1
13
R TH1
11 12
R TH2
R REF
TH LD 2
R XD ATA
Figure 2
the start of the next RFA1 ON sequence should be set to sample
the narrowest RF data pulse at least 10 times. Otherwise, significant
edge jitter will be added to the detected data pulse.
ASH Transceiver Block Diagram
Figure 2 is the general block diagram of the ASH transceiver.
Please refer to Figure 2 for the following discussions.
Antenna Port
The only external RF components needed for the transceiver are
the antenna and its matching components. Antennas presenting an
impedance in the range of 35 to 72 ohms resistive can be satisfacto-
rily matched to the RFIO pin with a series matching coil and a shunt
matching/ESD protection coil. Other antenna impedances can be
matched using two or three components. For some impedances,
two inductors and a capacitor will be required. A DC path from RFIO
to ground is required for ESD protection.
Receiver Chain
The output of the SAW filter drives amplifier RFA1. This amplifier in-
cludes provisions for detecting the onset of saturation (AGC Set),
and for switching between 35 dB of gain and 5 dB of gain (Gain Se-
lect). AGC Set is an input to the AGC Control function, and Gain Se-
lect is the AGC Control function output. ON/OFF control to RFA1
(and RFA2) is generated by the Pulse Generator & RF Amp Bias
function. The output of RFA1 drives the SAW delay line, which has
a nominal delay of 0.5 µs.
The second amplifier, RFA2, provides 51 dB of gain below satura-
tion. The output of RFA2 drives a full-wave detector with 19 dB of
threshold gain. The onset of saturation in each section of RFA2 is
detected and summed to provide a logarithmic response. This is
added to the output of the full-wave detector to produce an overall
detector response that is square law for low signal levels, and tran-
sitions into a log response for high signal levels. This combination
provides excellent threshold sensitivity and more than 70 dB of
detector dynamic range. In combination with the 30 dB of AGC
range in RFA1, more than 100 dB of receiver dynamic range is
achieved.
The detector output drives a gyrator filter. The filter provides a
three-pole, 0.05 degree equiripple low-pass response with excellent
group delay flatness and minimal pulse ringing. The 3 dB bandwidth
of the filter can be set from 4.5 kHz to 1.8 MHz with an external re-
sistor.
The filter is followed by a base-band amplifier which boosts the de-
tected signal to the BBOUT pin. When the receiver RF amplifiers
are operating at a 50%-50% duty cycle, the BBOUT signal changes
about 10 mV/dB, with a peak-to-peak signal level of up to 685 mV.
For lower duty cycles, the mV/dB slope and peak-to-peak signal
level are proportionately less. The detected signal is riding on a
1.1 Vdc level that varies somewhat with supply voltage, tempera-
ture, etc. BBOUT is coupled to the CMPIN pin or to an external data
recovery process (DSP, etc.) by a series capacitor. The correct
value of the series capacitor depends on data rate, data run length,
and other factors as discussed in the ASH Transceiver Designer’s
Guide.
When an external data recovery process is used with AGC, BBOUT
must be coupled to the external data recovery process and CMPIN
by separate series coupling capacitors. The AGC reset function is
driven by the signal applied to CMPIN.
When the transceiver is placed in power-down (sleep) or in a trans-
mit mode, the output impedance of BBOUT becomes very high. This
feature helps preserve the charge on the coupling capacitor to mini-
mize data slicer stabilization time when the transceiver switches
back to the receive mode.
Data Slicers
The CMPIN pin drives two data slicers, which convert the analog
signal from BBOUT back into a digital stream. The best data slicer
choice depends on the system operating parameters. Data slicer
DS1 is a capacitively-coupled comparator with provisions for an ad-
justable threshold. DS1 provides the best performance at low
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Part NumberDescriptionMFRS
TR3001The function is 315.00 MHz Hybrid Transceiver. RF Monolithics IncRF Monolithics  Inc

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