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PDF W150 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza W150
Descripción 440BX AGPset Spread Spectrum Frequency Synthesizer
Fabricantes Cypress Semiconductor 
Logotipo Cypress Semiconductor Logotipo



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PRELIMINARY
W150
440BX AGPset Spread Spectrum Frequency Synthesizer
Features
• Maximized EMI suppression using Cypress’s Spread
Spectrum Technology
• Single chip system frequency synthesizer for Intel®
440BX AGPset
• Three copies of CPU output
• Seven copies of PCI output
• One 48-MHz output for USB / One 24-MHz for SIO
• Two buffered reference outputs
• Two IOAPIC outputs
• 17 SDRAM outputs provide support for 4 DIMMs
• Supports frequencies up to 150 MHz
• I2C™ interface for programming
• Power management control inputs
Key Specifications
CPU Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter: ......................................... 250 ps
CPU to CPU Output Skew: ........................................ 175 ps
PCI to PCI Output Skew: ............................................ 500 ps
SDRAMIN to SDRAM0:15 Delay: ..........................3.7 ns typ.
VDDQ3: .................................................................... 3.3V±5%
VDDQ2: .................................................................... 2.5V±5%
SDRAM0:15 (leads) to SDRAM_F Skew: ..............0.4 ns typ.
Table 1. Mode Input Table
Mode
0
1
Pin 3
PCI_STOP#
REF0
Table 2. Pin Selectable Frequency
Input Address
CPU_F, 1:2
FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0
(MHz)
111 1
133.3
111 0
124
110 1
150
110 0
140
101 1
105
101 0
110
100 1
115
100 0
120
011 1
100
011 0
133.3
010 1
112
010 0
103
001 1
66.8
001 0
83.3
000 1
75
000 0
124
PCI_F, 0:5
(MHz)
33.3 (CPU/4)
31 (CPU/4)
37.5 (CPU/4)
35 (CPU/4)
35 (CPU/3)
36.7 (CPU/3)
38.3 (CPU/3)
40 (CPU/3)
33.3 (CPU/3)
44.43 (CPU/3)
37.3 (CPU/3)
34.3 (CPU/3)
33.4 (CPU/2)
41.7 (CPU/2)
37.5 (CPU/2)
41.3 (CPU/3)
Logic Block Diagram
X1
X2
CLK_STOP#
XTAL
OSC
PLL Ref Freq
I/O Pin
Control
Stop
Clock
Control
PLL 1
Stop
Clock
Control
÷2,3,4
SDATA
SCLK
I2C
Logic
Stop
Clock
Control
SDRAMIN
PLL2
Stop
Clock
Control
VDDQ3
REF0/(PCI_STOP#)
REF1/FS2
VDDQ2
IOAPIC_F
IOAPIC0
VDDQ2
CPU_F
CPU1
CPU2
VDDQ3
PCI_F/MODE
PCI0/FS3
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
PCI5
VDDQ3
48MHz/FS1
24MHz/FS0
VDDQ3
SDRAM0:15
16 SDRAM_F
Pin Configuration[1]
VDDQ3
REF1/FS2
REF0/(PCI_STOP#)
GND
X1
X2
VDDQ3
PCI_F/MODE
PCI0/FS3
GND
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
VDDQ3
PCI5
SDRAMIN
SDRAM11
SDRAM10
VDDQ3
SDRAM9
SDRAM8
GND
SDRAM15
SDRAM14
GND
SDATA
SCLK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
56 VDDQ2
55 IOAPIC0
54 IOAPIC_F
53 GND
52 CPU_F
51 CPU1
50 VDDQ2
49 CPU2
48 GND
47 CLK_STOP#
46 SDRAM_F
45 VDDQ3
44 SDRAM0
43 SDRAM1
42 GND
41 SDRAM2
40 SDRAM3
39 SDRAM4
38 SDRAM5
37 VDDQ3
36 SDRAM6
35 SDRAM7
34 GND
33 SDRAM12
32 SDRAM13
31 VDDQ3
30 24MHz/FS0
29 48MHz/FS1
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.
Note:
1. Internal pull-up resistors should not be relied upon for setting I/O pins HIGH. Pin function with parentheses determined by MODE pin resistor strapping.
Unlike other I/O pins, input FS3 has an internal pull-down resistor.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 3901 North First Street • San Jose • CA 95134 • 408-943-2600
February 10, 2000, rev. *A

1 page




W150 pdf
PRELIMINARY
W150
Serial Data Interface
The W150 features a two-pin, serial data interface that can be
used to configure internal register settings that control partic-
ular device functions. Upon power-up, the W150 initializes with
default register settings, therefore the use of this serial data
interface is optional. The serial interface is write-only (to the
clock chip) and is the dedicated function of device pins SDATA
and SCLOCK. In motherboard applications, SDATA and
SCLOCK are typically driven by two logic outputs of the
chipset. If needed, clock device register changes are normally
made upon system initialization. The interface can also be
used during system operation for power management func-
tions. Table 3 summarizes the control functions of the serial
data interface.
Operation
Data is written to the W150 in eleven bytes of eight bits each.
Bytes are written in the order shown in Table 4.
Table 3. Serial Data Interface Control Functions Summary
Control Function
Clock Output Disable
CPU Clock Frequency
Selection
Spread Spectrum
Enabling
Output Three-state
Test Mode
(Reserved)
Description
Any individual clock output(s) can be disabled.
Disabled outputs are actively held LOW.
Provides CPU/PCI frequency selections through
software. Frequency is changed in a smooth and
controlled fashion.
Enables or disables spread spectrum clocking.
Common Application
Unused outputs are disabled to reduce EMI
and system power. Examples are clock
outputs to unused PCI slots.
For alternate microprocessors and power
management options. Smooth frequency
transition allows CPU frequency change
under normal system operation.
For EMI reduction.
Puts clock output into a high-impedance state.
All clock outputs toggle in relation to X1 input, in-
ternal PLL is bypassed. Refer to Table 5.
Reserved function for future device revision or
production device testing.
Production PCB testing.
Production PCB testing.
No user application. Register bit must be
written as 0.
Table 4. Byte Writing Sequence
Byte
Sequence
1
Byte Name
Slave Address
Bit Sequence
11010010
2 Command Code Dont Care
3 Byte Count
Dont Care
4 Data Byte 0
5 Data Byte 1
6 Data Byte 2
7 Data Byte 3
8 Data Byte 4
9 Data Byte 5
10 Data Byte 6
11 Data Byte 7
Refer to Table 5
Dont Care
Byte Description
Commands the W150 to accept the bits in Data Bytes 07 for internal
register configuration. Since other devices may exist on the same com-
mon serial data bus, it is necessary to have a specific slave address for
each potential receiver. The slave receiver address for the W150 is
11010010. Register setting will not be made if the Slave Address is not
correct (or is for an alternate slave receiver).
Unused by the W150, therefore bit values are ignored (dont care).
This byte must be included in the data write sequence to maintain
proper byte allocation. The Command Code Byte is part of the standard
serial communication protocol and may be used when writing to anoth-
er addressed slave receiver on the serial data bus.
Unused by the W150, therefore bit values are ignored (dont care).
This byte must be included in the data write sequence to maintain
proper byte allocation. The Byte Count Byte is part of the standard
serial communication protocol and may be used when writing to anoth-
er addressed slave receiver on the serial data bus.
The data bits in Data Bytes 05 set internal W150 registers that control
device operation. The data bits are only accepted when the Address
Byte bit sequence is 11010010, as noted above. For description of bit
control functions, refer to Table 5, Data Byte Serial Configuration Map.
Unused by the W150, therefore bit values are ignored (dont care).
5

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W150 arduino
PRELIMINARY
W150
PCI Clock Outputs, PCI_F and PCI0:5 (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 30 pF)
Parameter
Description
Test Condition/Comments
tP Period
Measured on rising edge at 1.5V
tH High Time
Duration of clock cycle above 2.4V
tL Low Time
Duration of clock cycle below 0.4V
tR Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.4V
tF Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.4V to 0.4V
tD Duty Cycle
Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.5V
tJC
Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle
Measured on rising edge at 1.5V. Maximum
difference of cycle time between two adja-
cent cycles.
tSK Output Skew
Measured on rising edge at 1.5V
tO CPU to PCI Clock Skew Covers all CPU/PCI outputs. Measured on
rising edge at 1.5V. CPU leads PCI output.
fST Frequency Stabilization Assumes full supply voltage reached within
from Power-up (cold start) 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist pri-
or to frequency stabilization.
Zo AC Output Impedance Average value during switching transition.
Used for determining series termination
value.
CPU = 66.6/100 MHz
Min.
Typ.
Max.
30
12.0
12.0
14
14
45 55
250
500
1.5 4
3
15
Unit
ns
ns
ns
V/ns
V/ns
%
ps
ps
ns
ms
IOAPIC0 and IOAPIC_F Clock Outputs (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 20 pF)
Parameter
f
tR
tF
tD
fST
Zo
Description
Test Condition/Comments
Frequency, Actual
Frequency generated by crystal oscillator
Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.0V
Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.0V to 0.4V
Duty Cycle
Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.25V
Frequency Stabilization Assumes full supply voltage reached within
from Power-up (cold start) 1 ms from power-up. Short cycles exist prior
to frequency stabilization.
AC Output Impedance
Average value during switching transition.
Used for determining series termination value.
CPU = 66.6/100 MHz
Min. Typ. Max.
14.31818
14
14
45 55
1.5
15
Unit
MHz
V/ns
V/ns
%
ms
REF0:1 Clock Outputs (Lump Capacitance Test Load = 20 pF)
CPU = 66.6/100 MHz
Parameter
Description
Test Condition/Comments
Min. Typ. Max.
f
Frequency, Actual
Frequency generated by crystal oscillator
14.318
tR Output Rise Edge Rate Measured from 0.4V to 2.4V
0.5
tF Output Fall Edge Rate Measured from 2.4V to 0.4V
0.5
tD Duty Cycle
Measured on rising and falling edge at 1.5V
45
fST Frequency Stabilization Assumes full supply voltage reached within 1 ms from
from Power-up (cold power-up. Short cycles exist prior to frequency stabili-
start)
zation.
2
2
55
3
Zo AC Output Impedance Average value during switching transition. Used for de-
termining series termination value.
25
Unit
MHz
V/ns
V/ns
%
ms
11

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