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PDF AD6549 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza AD6549
Descripción (AD6548 / AD6549) Single Chip GSM Radio
Fabricantes MediaTek 
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GSM850/900/1800/1900
Single Chip GSM Radio
AD6548/9
FEATURES
Fully Integrated GSM Transceiver including
Direct Conversion Receiver
4 Differential LNAs
Integrated Active RX Channel Select Filters
Programmable Gain Baseband Amplifiers
Translation Loop Direct VCO Modulator
Integrated TX VCO and tank
External TX filters eliminated
Integrated Loop filter components
High performance multi band PLL system
Fast Fractional-N Synthesizer
Integrated Local Oscillator VCO
Fully Integrated Loop filters
Crystal Reference Oscillator & Tuning System (AD6548)
Power Management
Integrated LDOs allow direct battery supply connection
Small footprint
32-Lead 5 X 5 mm Chipscale Package
APPLICATIONS
Dual, Triple and Quad Band Radios
- GSM850, E-GSM 900, DCS1800 and PCS1900
- GPRS to Class 12- EDGE RX
VCC_FE 1
I2
IB 3
VCC_BBI 4
SDATA 5
SCLK 6
SEN 7
NC 8
AD6548/9
LFCSP-32
(5X5 mm)
24 VCC_BBQ
23 Q
22 QB
21 REF_OP
20 REFIN
19 REFINB
18 VAFC
1273 VCC_REF
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD6548/9 provides a highly integrated direct conversion
radio solution that combines, on a single chip, all radio and
power management functions necessary to build the most com-
pact GSM radio solution possible. The only external components
required for a complete radio design are the Rx SAWs, PA,
Switchplexer and a few passives enabling an extremely small
cost effective GSM Radio solution.
The AD6548/9 uses the industry proven direct conversion re-
ceiver architecture of the OthelloTM family. For Quad band appli-
cations the front end features four fully integrated programmable
gain differential LNAs. The RF is then downconverted by quad-
rature mixers and then fed to the baseband programmable-gain
amplifiers and active filters for channel selection. The Receiver
output pins can be directly connected to the baseband analog
processor. The Receive path features automatic calibration and
tracking to remove DC offsets.
The transmitter features a translation-loop architecture for di-
rectly modulating baseband signals onto the integrated TX VCO.
The translation-loop modulator and TX VCO are extremely low
noise removing the need for external SAW filters prior to the PA.
The AD6548/9 uses a single integrated LO VCO for both the
receive and the transmit circuits. The synthesizer lock times are
optimized for GPRS applications up to and including class 12.
To dramatically reduce the BOM both TX Translational loop and
main PLL Loop Filters are fully integrated into the device.
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AD6548 incorporates a complete reference crystal calibration
system. This allows the external VCTCXO to be replaced with a
low cost crystal. No other external components are required. The
AD6549 uses the traditional VCTCXO reference source.
The AD6548/9 also contains on-chip low dropout voltage regula-
tors (LDOs) to deliver regulated supply voltages to the functions
on chip, with a battery input voltage of between 2.9V and 5.5V.
Comprehensive power down options are included to minimize
power consumption in normal use.
A standard 3 wire serial interface is used to program the IC. The
interface features low-voltage digital interface buffers compatible
with logic levels from 1.6V to 3.0V.
The AD6548/9 is packaged in a 5mm× 5mm , 32-lead LFCSP
package.
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
Temperature
Package
Range
AD6548BCPZ -20°C to +85°C
LFCSP-32
AD6549BCPZ -20°C to +85°C
LFCSP-32
Rev B (1st October 2007)
Information furnished by MediaTek is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by MediaTek for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or
patent rights of MediaTek. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the
property of their respective companies.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
www.mediatek.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© 2008 MediaTek, Inc. All rights reserved.
Datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/

1 page




AD6549 pdf
at each of the baseband outputs via internal series resistor along
with an external shunt capacitor. The external capacitor is not
normally required with ADI baseband ICs. The on chip filter
has an auto calibration feature ensuring that the filters are tuned
for optimum performance.
The baseband amplifiers have programmable gain for system
AGC. A total of 57 dB of gain control is provided in 3dB steps
programmable over the serial interface. This together with the
LNA gain control gives a total of 77dB of gain control range.
The receive baseband outputs are routed to the common Rx/Tx
I/Q ports for connection with the baseband converters.
Gain Control
Gain[4:0]
I
Optional
Q
Automatic Tuning
Control
Ref
AD6548/9
Figure 3 Baseband Amplifiers
Baseband Output D.C. Offset Correction
In order to minimize D.C. offsets inherent in the receiver and
maximize dynamic range a D.C offset correction circuit is inte-
grated. This correction is triggered over the serial bus and then
an offset tracking loop is enabled to minimize residual offsets
under all conditions. The tracking loop is fully hardware inte-
grated, requiring no software intervention.
Receiver Local Oscillator (LO) Generator
The Rx LO generator is used to avoid DC offset problems as-
sociated with LO leakage into the receiver RF path. By operat-
ing the VCO at a frequency other than the desired receive fre-
quencies, any leakage of the VCO will fall out of band. The LO
generator is used to convert the offset synthesized VCO output
to the on-frequency quadrature LO required by the chipset. The
LO generator is implemented as a regenerative frequency di-
vider, performing a 2/3 multiplication of the VCO output for
the high band (DCS1800/PCS1900) and a 1/3 multiplication for
low band (E-GSM 900/GSM850).
Transmitter
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I
/4
Q
Phase Frequency
Detector
Loop Filter
PFD
TX VCO
1648-1910 MHz
Feedback Down
converting Mixer
/2
1800/1900 MHz Tx
Regenerative
divider 5/7
Band select
switch
850/900 MHz Tx
/2
Main VCO
2520-2985 MHz
PFD
Fractional-n
Synthesizer
26 MHz
Reference
Figure 4 Transmit Path
Overview
The transmit section of the AD6548/9 radio implements a
translation loop modulator. This consists of a quadrature modu-
lator, high speed phase-frequency detector (PFD) with charge
pump output, loop filter, TX VCO and a feedback down con-
verting mixer. The VCO output (divided by 2 for low band) is
fed to the power amplifier with a portion internally fed back
into the down-converting feedback mixer to close the feedback
loop.
Product characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. MediaTek assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in
writing. No responsibility is assumed by MediaTek for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of MediaTek.
Rev B
-5- MediaTek Proprietary Information
Datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/

5 Page





AD6549 arduino
AD6548/9
AD6548
Power
Control
Serial
Bus
H
VCC_REF
L
Register Name
SEN
Power
Control
(Addr4)
Register
Bits
H
LDO_EN
L
H
LOVCO_LDO_EN
L
LOVCO_COREPU
SYN_PU
TX_ON
PA control signals
External
Control
Signals
I/Q signal
FEM signals
Ramp
Power PLL
Control Divider
Power
Control
200us
100us
dummy
Active TX Burst
I
mA
120
110
Wait Mode Alert Mode
100
90
80
70
60
50
40 External Components
30
20
VCXO
Buffer
10
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FEM
Transmit Mode
Transmitter + TX VCO
Synthesizer + LO VCO
VCXO
time
Figure 10 Typical timing of the power up sequence prior to the TX burst and the resulting current consumption
Note:
This timing diagram assumes a preceding RX burst as shown in figure 9, where the LDOs are not disabled. This is acceptable for traffic
mode.
Product characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice. MediaTek assumes no obligation regarding future manufacture unless otherwise agreed to in
writing. No responsibility is assumed by MediaTek for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of MediaTek.
Rev B
-11- MediaTek Proprietary Information
Datasheet pdf - http://www.DataSheet4U.net/

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